Preventing International custody disputes and reducing their devastating impact on children

Our vision is of a world where few families go through international custody crisis but when it does happen they have all the support they need. 

Many families move abroad and think that if it doesn’t work out they can simply move back again. However, if one parent wants the child to stay the other must get permission from the local court to allow the child to leave. This application is called Relocation or Leave to Remove. The process can be costly and take many years. If they don’t get the proper permissions and ‘take’ their child they can be accused of International Child Abduction under The Hague Convention. Visa restrictions, unemployment, poverty, language barriers and loneliness can make life impossible for the now ‘Stuck’ parent and child. The parent sometimes has no choice but to return to their home country without their child.

GlobalARRK is the only charity specialising in supporting Stuck Parents

Are you a Stuck Parent?

Have you moved abroad and the other parent forbids you to move with your children to the place you consider home? We offer support to all parents who are unable to return home with their children, or have had to leave their children behind after a relationship breakdown abroad.

We can offer you information, professional contacts and a peer support network. Click below to complete the contact form.

Latest News

Coffee Morning for Domestic Abuse Practitioners on the Hague 1980 

In July 2025, we hosted a virtual lunchtime coffee morning for frontline domestic abuse practitioners across the UK to raise awareness of a little-known but critically important issue: how the Hague Convention on Child Abduction can impact migrant survivors of domestic abuse. Feedback was really positive: Many thanks for this – GlobalARRK are clearly very knowledgeable in this area. This introduction was very clear and at exactly the right level for me.’ ‘I really enjoyed how concise the session was and the polls were very engaging’ Led by GlobalARRK CEO Roz Osborne and Services Manager Amy, the session explored how this international treaty—originally designed to prevent child abduction—can have serious, unintended consequences for mothers trying to flee abuse and return to their home countries with their children. Many attendees recognised the common scenario: a mother experiencing domestic abuse wants to return “home” with her child, but the other parent refuses permission. What many don’t realise is that if she leaves the UK without consent or a court order, she may be accused of international child abduction—even if she’s the child’s main carer and the child wasn’t born in the UK. The Hague Convention applies once a child is considered “habitually resident” in a country—which can be after months of living there. Once that happens, taking the child out of the country without the other parent’s permission may trigger legal proceedings, and the court will usually order the child’s return. Importantly, domestic abuse is not accepted under the Convention as a valid reason to leave with a child, and return orders can lead to outcomes such as homelessness, visa issues, and even prison for the mother. Many mothers lose contact with their children permanently. We also discussed the legal route to relocate, known as a Leave to Remove or Relocation application. These are often expensive, uncertain, and emotionally draining, with only about 30% resulting in permission to move. Despite the challenges, there is hope and help available. At GlobalARRK, we offer: If you support parents in similar situations, please get in touch. You can refer parents to us directly by asking them to email: info@globalarrk.org.We also offer bespoke training for organisations working with migrant families and domestic abuse survivors. Thank you to everyone who joined us at the coffee morning and for the incredible work you do every day. Let’s keep learning together to better protect and support migrant survivors.

GlobalARRK celebrates Volunteer Week

This month marks #VolunteersWeek and is a nationwide celebration of the hard work, support and life changing difference Volunteers make to Charities and the people they support. That is no different here at GlobalARRK, we are lucky to have compassionate, insightful and resilient Volunteers who help us provide a lifeline to those in need of support as the only global charity supporting those impacted by complex international child custody matters.  One of our Volunteers shared she volunteers with us because: ‘GlobalARRK was a source of hope when I most needed it, and I am now happy to lend my support’, GlobalARRK Volunteer and the impact volunteers have on our Stuck Parents is huge, from shaping the direction of the Charity at Trustee Level, to speaking / providing vital emotional support and connection on our befriending service, moderating the lifeline peer support groups, offering law clinic and webinar expertise and anybody who takes their time to offer guidance, support and share their knowledge. We here at GlobalARRK are so proud of our small but mighty team, and count all our volunteers within our successes.  We wanted to say a huge thank you to each and every volunteer past and present who has helped support, shape and make a difference at GlobalARRK and to the lives of Stuck Parents. THANK YOU! 

Reflecting on 15 Years Since the Washington Declaration on International Relocation

Fifteen years ago, a group of international experts came together to address the complex issue of international child relocation. Their aim was to better understand how these cases are handled across different legal systems and to develop a set of guiding principles. The result was the Washington Declaration on International Family Relocation, which you can read here: Washington Declaration (HCCH) In April 2025, over 100 experts—including GlobalARRK—returned to Washington to revisit this important document and assess what has (or hasn’t) changed over the past 15 years. We were proud to contribute to the discussions. Our volunteer researcher, Nishat Hyder-Rahman, presented findings from our most recent survey, which gathered responses from 165 service users—parents who are “stuck” abroad with their children and unable to return home. The full report is available here: GlobalARRK Research Our CEO, Roz Osborne, also shared insights into the impact of being “stuck” abroad—particularly on parents who have fled domestic abuse and are struggling to navigate complex legal systems in unfamiliar countries. The conference highlighted wide disparities in how different countries handle relocation cases. For example: While most countries claim that decisions are based on the best interests of the child, it became clear that this principle is interpreted very differently around the world. Key questions—such as whether it’s better for a child to live in safety with one parent or maintain contact with both parents even if safety is compromised—remain unresolved. Other recurring themes included: These findings underscore what we at GlobalARRK see every day: for many parents—particularly those fleeing abuse—current relocation systems are failing. It is perhaps unsurprising that, when faced with impossible choices and unsafe circumstances, some parents relocate without formal permission. Our article for the Judges Newsletter can be found here We are committed to continuing this vital conversation and advocating for fairer, clearer, and more compassionate relocation processes across the globe.

2024 Seasonal Newsletter from GlobalARRK CEO

Dear Friends, As 2024 draws to a close, we at GlobalARRK want to take a moment to reflect on the incredible journey we’ve had this year. Thanks to your support, we’ve been able to make a real difference for stuck parents during their darkest times. Together, we’ve also made strides in raising awareness and advocating for fairer, more compassionate treatment of families caught in international relocation and Hague Convention challenges. It’s been a busy year at GlobalARRK! In 2024, we’ve supported over 500 new parents needing help with international relocation and 1980 Hague Convention matters — a 46% increase! Through our helpline, email support, peer groups, and partnerships, we’ve been able to guide families toward hope and solutions. Check out our Impact report, here Here’s how we’ve grown and expanded our services this year, thanks to funding from The National Lottery:New Information Guides: With help from our Legal Network partners, we’ve updated and expanded our guides to provide legal and wellbeing information for families. There are also more on the way! Check them out here Domestic Abuse Recovery Toolkit Group: This 12-week online program supports survivors of domestic abuse by offering a safe space for trauma-informed exercises, resilience building, and long-term wellbeing. Monthly Legal Clinic: Together with our Legal Network, we’ve launched a monthly clinic where families in England can receive free advice on their complex Hague or relocation cases. Lived Experience Group: Focus groups now offer parents a voice, enabling them to safely share their experiences with decision-makers to support positive system change. Workshops and Webinars: From legal advice to mental health, online safety, and therapeutic writing, we’ve hosted monthly sessions to equip families with valuable knowledge and skills. Shaping the FutureBeyond supporting parents, we’ve been championing system change. This year, we had the honour of sitting on the Steering Committee and representing our community at the HCCH Forum on Domestic Violence and the Hague Convention, where survivors were heard on an international stage for the first time. The outcome? A commitment to finding practical solutions to the issues raised. We look forward to continuing this critical work at the next Forum in the  Autumn, 2025, in Brazil.Looking ahead to April 2025, we’ll be presenting at an international meeting to reflect on 15 years of the Washington Declaration on International Family Relocation. We’ll share our findings on family relocation systems and advocate for best practices. If you’d like to contribute to our relocation survey, we’d be grateful for your input — take part here.To attend these two vital events in person, we need to raise £3,000 to cover travel expenses to Washington and Brazil. If you are in a position to help with these significant costs, please donate via our website or contact us directly. Christmas AppealThis holiday season, we’re continuing our tradition of raising funds for families who are stuck far from home and facing financial hardship. Your donations help us provide essential support throughout the year. To make a contribution, please visit this link. Thank You!It’s been an incredible year, and we couldn’t have done it without the dedication of our volunteers, parents, trustees, staff, and funders. Your support has touched countless lives, and […]

Forum on Domestic Violence and the 1980 Hague Convention Report out!

We are pleased to announce that the report on the historic Forum on Domestic Violence and the Hague Abduction Convention is out!  GlobalARRK was involved right from the start, continued as a member of the diverse steering group and then gave three presentations. We are grateful to Dr. Christophe Bernasconi, the Secretary General, for his unwavering support of the Forum and for the voice of lived experience to be heard. We also wish to thank our community of stuck parents who supported the project throughout by offering their lived experiences and in helping inform and shape our requests for system change.  We look forward to meeting again next year in Brazil to continue the work.  If you would like to read the full report, here is the link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MmGnz1ZXWwXrSXhyKVvAE-CGm8ahPPEr/view?usp=drive_link

GlobalARRK launches its Remote Legal Clinic

GlobalARRK is delighted to announce that this month we launched our first pilot Remote Legal Clinic session! This month the clinic benefited from legal advice from MSB / Katie Camozzi. We are grateful to all of our Network partners who have signed up so far including Carolina Marin Pedreno, Marianna Michaelides, Sarah Inchley, Forum Shah, Kirsty Leedam, Simon Craddock, Kim Lehal, Joanna Farrands, Alison Leviesley, Gemma Kelsey,Amy Rowe and Maria Wright. The Legal Clinic enables Stuck Parents who are without legal representation to speak with an experienced and knowledgeable solicitor regarding a 1980 Hague Convention International Parental Abduction or International Relocation matter in England and Wales. This project is funded by The National Lottery Grant we received earlier this year and seeks to: We are delighted to announce we will be rolling this out as a monthly service from Autumn 2024 for our service users. MSB https://www.msbsolicitors.co.uk/our-people/katie-camozzi/

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The GlobalARRK mission

To prevent international custody disputes and reduce their devastating impact on children and parents ‘stuck’ in a foreign country by raising awareness and connecting parents to support services to meet their needs

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